The need for a root canal occurs when there is inflammation or infection in the tooth’s root. A Root canal treatment (endodontics) is a dental procedure to treat infection in the center of a tooth. Root canal treatment has earned a bad reputation over the years as a painful and uncomfortable treatment. You’ll be happy to know those days are long gone.

Root canal treatment is not painful and can save a tooth that might otherwise have to be removed completely. The infection at the center of a tooth (the root canal) is caused by bacteria that live in the mouth and invade the tooth because of tooth caries, deep leaking fillings, and damage to the tooth as a result of trauma secondary to fall.

An infection that reaches the nerve of the tooth can cause all kinds of issues – from sensitivity, swelling, and inability to eat to outright excruciating pain radiating to the face and jaw.

The most common signs are excruciating pain and sensitivity that stays around long after exposure to heat or cold. You may also notice small swelling on your gum which may become sore or tender or facial swelling. Discoloration of the tooth is another sign you may need root treatment.